Lemon Law · Ford

Ford lemon law attorney in California

Owners of Ford F-150, Explorer, Escape, Bronco, Mustang Mach-E, and Maverick vehicles have filed complaints with federal safety regulators describing power train failures, electrical system malfunctions, engine performance problems, and service brake defects. The reports include transmissions that unexpectedly shift to neutral or fail to engage, complete loss of motive power, door locks that will not secure, brake pedals that lose pressure, and windshield wipers that stop working. Ford has issued recall campaigns addressing driveshaft fractures, steering gear damage, brake fluid leaks, wiper motor failures, and engine valve breakage. California's Song-Beverly Consumer Warranty Act requires manufacturers to repair a defect covered by warranty. When a safety defect persists after two repair attempts, or a non-safety defect after four attempts, or the vehicle spends more than thirty days out of service, the owner may have a claim for replacement or repurchase. These presumptions apply when the defect is first reported, and the vehicle is presented for warranty repair, within 18 months of delivery or 18,000 miles, whichever comes first (Cal. Civ. Code § 1793.22).

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Known defects

What Ford owners report, and why repeat repairs matter

These are the categories owners file most often with the federal safety regulator for the Ford model years in the record below. A complaint is one owner's report, not a finding that a vehicle is defective.

Transmission and drive power failures

Owners report transmissions that shift into neutral without warning, refuse to engage gears, or hesitate when accelerating. Some describe complete loss of drive power. Ford has recalled F-150 trucks for transmission software errors and Mustang Mach-E vehicles for high-voltage contactors that eliminate motive power. Each repair attempt counts toward the reasonable-opportunity threshold. A transmission defect that persists after the dealer's second or third visit typically strengthens a claim.

F-150 · Explorer · Maverick · Mustang Mach-E

Electrical system and locking malfunctions

Complaints describe door locks that will not secure, reverse lights that stop working, and body control module failures. Some owners report that one or more doors remain unlocked even after the vehicle is locked, creating a security risk. Ford has issued recalls for software updates that disabled reverse lights and for damaged body wiring harnesses. Electrical defects that create safety concerns fall under the statute's two-attempt threshold for presumptive replacement rights.

F-150 · Mustang Mach-E · Maverick · Explorer

Engine performance and valve failures

Owners report engines that stall at traffic stops, hesitate when the accelerator is pressed, or lose power while driving. Ford has recalled certain Bronco and F-150 vehicles equipped with EcoBoost engines for intake valve breakage that can cause engine failure and loss of drive power. An engine defect that produces repeated shop visits for hesitation, stalling, or power loss may meet the statute's repair-attempt threshold even when the dealer reports no trouble code found.

F-150 · Bronco · Escape · Maverick

Brake system failures and loss of stopping power

Complaints describe brake pedals that sink to the floor, rear wheels that lock unexpectedly, and warning lights for brake system failure. Ford has recalled F-150 trucks for electronic brake boosters that leak fluid into the control unit, reducing braking performance. Loss of brake pressure is a safety defect under the statute. Two repair attempts that do not eliminate the symptom may support a presumption that the manufacturer cannot conform the vehicle to warranty.

F-150 · Escape · Bronco · Mustang Mach-E

Windshield wiper failures

Owners report windshield wipers that stop working or wiper arms that break. Ford has recalled F-150 vehicles multiple times for wiper motor failures and broken wiper linkages that render the system inoperative. Wipers that fail in rain or snow eliminate visibility. The statute classifies visibility defects as safety issues. A wiper failure that recurs after repair, or that the dealer cannot permanently resolve, typically meets the two-attempt threshold.

F-150 · Bronco · Explorer · Mustang Mach-E

Steering, suspension, and structural safety defects

Ford has recalled F-150 trucks for steering gear damage that can make rotation of the steering wheel difficult or impossible, and for windshields that were not properly bonded and may detach in a crash. Bronco vehicles have been recalled for improperly tightened lug nuts that can result in wheel detachment. Owners have reported fractured suspension control arms. Loss of steering control or wheel detachment are critical safety defects. The statute's two-attempt threshold applies when these issues recur.

F-150 · Explorer · Bronco

By model & year

Find your exact Ford

Every model year the firm has read the federal record for has its own page. Pick your model year for what owners filed against it, the recall campaigns naming it, and what the statute asks.

Bronco

Model yearComplaintsRecall campaignsMost-reported part
2026 Ford Bronco219Electrical system
2025 Ford Bronco17619Electrical system
2024 Ford Bronco7416Electrical system
2023 Ford Bronco22218Visibility/wiper
2022 Ford Bronco37523Visibility/wiper
2021 Ford Bronco22520Engine

Escape

Model yearComplaintsRecall campaignsMost-reported part
2026 Ford Escape42Electrical system
2025 Ford Escape289Electrical system
2024 Ford Escape768Electrical system
2023 Ford Escape9511Electrical system
2022 Ford Escape23119Fuel system
2021 Ford Escape34319Structure

Explorer

Model yearComplaintsRecall campaignsMost-reported part
2026 Ford Explorer3414Electrical system
2025 Ford Explorer9820Electrical system
2024 Ford Explorer2010Forward collision avoidance
2023 Ford Explorer10815Electrical system
2022 Ford Explorer26424Power train
2021 Ford Explorer42326Power train

F-150

Model yearComplaintsRecall campaignsMost-reported part
2026 Ford F-150285Forward collision avoidance
2025 Ford F-15032413Power train
2024 Ford F-15059511Power train
2023 Ford F-1501,31813Power train
2022 Ford F-1501,98123Power train
2021 Ford F-1503,28129Power train

Maverick

Model yearComplaintsRecall campaignsMost-reported part
2026 Ford Maverick107Electrical system
2025 Ford Maverick9812Electrical system
2024 Ford Maverick7115Power train
2023 Ford Maverick26421Power train
2022 Ford Maverick15028Electrical system

Mustang Mach-E

Model yearComplaintsRecall campaignsMost-reported part
2026 Ford Mustang Mach-E10Electrical system
2025 Ford Mustang Mach-E120Electrical system
2024 Ford Mustang Mach-E430Electrical system
2023 Ford Mustang Mach-E1220Electrical system
2022 Ford Mustang Mach-E1360Electrical system
2021 Ford Mustang Mach-E3430Electrical system

The statute

When a Ford problem becomes a lemon

These are the presumptions in the Song-Beverly Consumer Warranty Act and the Tanner Consumer Protection Act (Cal. Civ. Code § 1793.22). Each applies when the defect is first reported, and the vehicle is presented for warranty repair, within 18 months of delivery or 18,000 miles, whichever comes first. They are presumptions, not predictions about any individual vehicle.

A

Two or more attempts (safety)

For a defect that could cause death or serious injury, reported within 18 months or 18,000 miles.

B

Four or more attempts

For the same non-safety warranty problem, reported within 18 months or 18,000 miles.

C

30 days out of service

Cumulative, for warranty repair, within 18 months or 18,000 miles.

Have an attorney read your Ford repair orders.

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Attorney Advertising disclaimer: Prior results do not predict or indicate a similar outcome in any future matter. The information on this page is general information about California law, not legal advice, and does not create an attorney-client relationship. If your vehicle is unsafe to drive, stop driving it and call the firm on (619) 235-0137. Figures from the federal safety regulator's record are estimates taken from the record on the date shown.

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